DESTINATION:
Hill Towns of Umbria
Rolling hills, stunning views and a remarkable collection of largely unspoilt medieval and Renaissance towns and villages make Umbria one of the most compelling sites for the art lover to visit. In addition to the area’s natural beauty and architectural charm, Umbria boasts an impressive collection of frescoes dating from the 13th to the 16th centuries, often secreted away in the small streets of these delightful hilltop towns. Our tour will encompass numerous small towns and villages as we explore how art and architecture developed over this period.
Recommended duration - 4 nights/5 days
KEY VISITS (Recommended)
PERUGIA will be our base for the tour, where visits will include the following:
- DUOMO – one of the highlights is a pillar in the nave holding a Renaissance painting of the Madonna delle Grazie by Gian Nicola di Paolo.
- ROCCA PAOLINA – explore the medieval underground city which lies beneath the remains of this grandiose 16th century Renaissance fortress.
- FONTANA MAGGIORE – one of the most beautiful 13th century fountains in the whole of Italy.
- COLLEGIO DEL CAMBIO (Exchange Guild) – comprising three ornate rooms: the Sala dei Legisti, the Sala dell’Udienza, and the Chapel of San Giovanni Battista.
- NATIONAL GALLERY OF UMBRIA – housed in the great City Hall, the Palazzo dei Priori is one of the finest examples of Gothic communal architecture and contains a collection of the region’s finest paintings. The majority of the collection includes paintings by local artists that span the 13th and 18th centuries and highlights include altarpieces by Piero della Francesca and Fra Angelico.
- ORATORIO DI SAN BERNARDINO – boasting a vibrant restored marble façade, covered with bas-reliefs and sculptures of angels and saints by Agostino di Duccio from Florence.
- CHAPEL OF SAN SEVERO – the 14th century chapel of San Severo features a fresco painted by both Raphael and Perugino. Raphael painted the upper section between 1505 and 1508, depicting the Holy Trinity, and Perugino added the lower part in 1521.
Outside of Perugia, visits will include:
- SANTA MARIA DEGLI ANGELI – located in the foothills of Assisi. The basilica is easily recognised by its magnificent Alessi dome, and the building encloses the small church of the Porziuncola, which St Francis is said to have lovingly restored, and also the Cappella del Transito, where St Francis died on 03 October 1226. The site draws crowds of pilgrims every year.
- ASSISI – a walking tour will include a visit to the Basilica di San Francesco to view the restored frescoes of the Life of St Francis. The Basilica was built at the birthplace of St Francis (1182-1226) and is one of the important sites of Christianity in Italy. Completed in 1253, the crypt was not added until 1818 when the tomb of St Francis was opened. The lower church is where the saint is buried, and it has frescoes by Giunta Pisano, Cimabue, Giotto, Pietro Lorenzetti, Simone Martini, and Andrea da Bologna. The upper church has frescoes representing stories of the life of St Francis by Giotto and his followers, as well as wall paintings of Old and New Testament scenes by Cimabue, Pietro Cavallini, and Jacopo Torriti.
- SPOLETO – described by Shelley as “the most romantic city” he ever saw. Visits will include the Ponte delle Torri (‘Bridge of Towers’), a gigantic aqueduct and marvel of medieval architecture, the Rocca Albornoz, an imposing 14th century fortress and the 12th century Romanesque Duomo, housing a wonderful collection of religious art the highlight of which are the frescoes in the apse by Filippo Lippi, who is also buried in the church.
- SPELLO – a beautiful little walled town with its wonderful Church of Santa Maria Maggiore. The chapel dedicated to the Baglioni family, one of Perugia’s most powerful dynasties, boasts frescoed scenes from the New Testament by Pinturrichio.
- BEVAGNA – where St Francis preached to the birds. This picturesque town centres around the beautiful medieval central Piazza Silvestri and features two fine Romanesque churches by Maestro Binello, San Silvestro and San Michele.
ALTERNATIVE VISITS
- GUBBIO – a picturesque town in the wooded foothills of the Apennines, with its medieval Duomo, which has a wonderful circular stained-glass window flagged by evangelical symbols, and the Palazzo Ducale, the former residence of the Dukes of Montefeltro.
FURTHER AFIELD
- ORVIETO – a walking tour will include the magnificent marble Duomo, with its stunning intricate sculpted and gilded façade. The vast interior of the cathedral is equally as breathtaking as the decorative exterior and contains carved choir stalls and several frescoes illustrating the Miracle of Bolsena. The Cappella di San Brizio is particularly noted for Signorelli’s Renaissance masterpiece, a fresco cycle depicting the Last Judgement, and the cathedral also houses several works by Fra Angelico.
- TODI – radiates from the Piazza del Popolo with its cafes and the 13th century Duomo. Behind its rather plain façade is an elegant interior, which is a joy to explore. Also located on the main piazza is the Pinacoteca Communale, housed inside the 13th century Palazzo del Popolo displaying altarpieces, religious artefacts and paintings by 16th and 17th century local artists. The church of Santa Maria della Consolazione is considered one of Italy’s greatest High Renaissance churches, and the church of San Fortunato is a striking Romanesque-Gothic building most famous for its Madonna and Child by Masolino da Panicale.
